{"id":11881,"date":"2024-12-15T15:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-15T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2024\/12\/15\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview\/"},"modified":"2024-12-15T15:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-15T06:00:00","slug":"en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2024\/12\/15\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"Global IGF 2024 Riyadh \u2014 In-Depth Report: Minutes Digest &#038; 3-Line Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview_thumbnail-2.svg\" alt=\"IGF 2024 \u30ea\u30e4\u30c9 \u2014 Thumbnail\"><\/p>\n<h2>The 3-Line Summary<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview_s3-1.svg\" alt=\"IGF 2024 \u30ea\u30e4\u30c9 \u2014 3-line summary\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>The 19th IGF met at the King Abdulaziz International Conference Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on 15\u201319 December 2024: more than 11,000 participants and over 300 sessions \u2014 the largest IGF ever \u2014 under the theme &quot;Building our Multistakeholder Digital Future.&quot;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>As the first IGF after the UN adopted the Global Digital Compact in September 2024, the forum focused on GDC implementation, AI governance and the digital divide. Its outcome, the Riyadh IGF Messages, set the stage for the WSIS+20 review in 2025.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Yet the host country cast a long shadow: 40 human rights groups protested Saudi Arabia&#39;s jailing of online critics, and the UN was later found to have edited the records of a human rights session \u2014 a forum that laid bare the gap between the ideals and realities of UN dialogue.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Welcome \u2014 this is the Japan IGF Support Organization. This in-depth report on <strong>Global IGF 2024 in Riyadh<\/strong> draws on official outputs, session records and on-site reporting. In a hurry? The three lines above and the diagrams carry the gist.<\/p>\n<h2>Conference at a Glance (from official records)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview_h2-1.svg\" alt=\"IGF 2024 \u30ea\u30e4\u30c9 \u2014 Conference at a glance\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Item<\/th>\n<th>Detail<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Edition<\/td>\n<td>19th annual meeting of the IGF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dates<\/td>\n<td>15\u201319 December 2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Venue<\/td>\n<td>King Abdulaziz International Conference Center (KAICC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Theme<\/td>\n<td>Building our Multistakeholder Digital Future<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Participants<\/td>\n<td>More than 11,000 participants in person and online \u2014 the IGF&#39;s largest-ever gathering<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sessions<\/td>\n<td>Over 300 sessions<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Host<\/td>\n<td>Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Nations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Outcome<\/td>\n<td>Riyadh IGF Messages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Context<\/td>\n<td>First IGF after the adoption of the Global Digital Compact (September 2024), one year ahead of the WSIS+20 review<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>(See the source list at the end of this article.)<\/p>\n<h2>Discussion Digest \u2014 from the Session Records<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview_minutes-1.svg\" alt=\"IGF 2024 \u30ea\u30e4\u30c9 \u2014 Discussion map\"><\/p>\n<p>Key exchanges extracted from session records and transcripts.<\/p>\n<h3>1. First IGF After the Global Digital Compact \u2014 Turning the &quot;Blueprint&quot; into Action<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Opening Ceremony (UN Secretary-General Guterres addressed the forum by video message)<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;Digital technology must serve humanity, not the other way around&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Ant\u00f3nio Guterres (UN Secretary-General)<\/strong> [1][2][4]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>Guterres called the GDC &quot;the blueprint for humanity&#39;s digital future&quot; and urged guardrails and collaborative governance to implement it [1][2][4]<\/li>\n<li>Coming just after the GDC named the IGF the &quot;primary multistakeholder platform&quot; for internet governance, the forum repeatedly debated how to translate GDC commitments into national policies [1][2][4]<\/li>\n<li>How to align the GDC with existing WSIS frameworks \u2014 avoiding duplication and building complementarity \u2014 became a central thread [1][2][4]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. AI Governance \u2014 Not a &quot;Nice to Have&quot;<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: More than 30 AI-related sessions and High-Level Sessions<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&quot;Governance of AI is not a &#39;nice to have&#39;&quot; \u2014 the Riyadh IGF Messages warned against regulatory fragmentation and called for risk-adaptive frameworks and Global South inclusion [4][8][2]<\/li>\n<li>Saudi minister Abdullah Alswaha urged closing the &quot;digital divide, gender divide, and AI divide,&quot; stressing an AI governance model that addresses gaps in compute, data and algorithms [4][8][2]<\/li>\n<li>For the first time at an IGF, autonomous weapon systems were examined in earnest, extending the AI debate from economics and ethics into security [4][8][2]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. Host Country Human Rights \u2014 Protests by 40 Groups and the UN&#39;s &quot;Edited&quot; Records<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Workshop &quot;The UN Cybercrime Treaty and Transnational Repression&quot; (co-hosted by Human Rights Watch and ALQST), and beyond<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;These laws are routinely used to target peaceful activism and free speech&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Lina al-Hathloul (ALQST)<\/strong> [6][7]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>In September 2024, 40 rights groups \u2014 Amnesty International among them \u2014 issued a joint statement calling the kingdom&#39;s hosting &quot;deep hypocrisy&quot; and demanding freedom for detainees like Salma al-Shehab (27 years in prison over tweets) and Manahel al-Otaibi (11 years for posts promoting women&#39;s rights) [6][7]<\/li>\n<li>After the forum, HRW revealed in February 2025 that the IGF secretariat had deleted the video and transcript of a human rights workshop and republished an edited version omitting Saudi cases; HRW&#39;s Deborah Brown urged the UN to &quot;put an end to a climate of intimidation and censorship&quot; [6][7]<\/li>\n<li>During the week itself an HRW researcher was threatened with badge revocation and materials were confiscated from Amnesty&#39;s booth \u2014 a chilling effect on civil society made real [6][7]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. Digital Divide \u2014 &quot;A Third of Humanity Is Offline&quot;<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Opening Ceremony and connectivity sessions<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;A third of humanity is offline today&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Doreen Bogdan-Martin (ITU Secretary-General)<\/strong> [4][8]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;Mobile Internet is 14 times more expensive in Africa than in Europe&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Doreen Bogdan-Martin (ITU Secretary-General)<\/strong> [4][8]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>The Riyadh IGF Messages noted that &quot;cost of Internet access remains one of the main barriers&quot; and recommended affordable access to services and devices plus digital literacy [4][8]<\/li>\n<li>Beyond raw connectivity, &quot;meaningful access&quot; \u2014 languages, skills and local content \u2014 recurred as the real measure of inclusion [4][8]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. The IGF&#39;s Future and WSIS+20 \u2014 On the Eve of the Mandate Decision<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Closing Ceremony and WSIS+20 sessions<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;The IGF must evolve to deliver tangible results&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Vint Cerf (Chair, IGF Leadership Panel)<\/strong> [5][8][2]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>With the IGF&#39;s mandate (then set to expire in 2025) awaiting the WSIS+20 review, permanence, stable funding and visible outcomes dominated the closing ceremony [5][8][2]<\/li>\n<li>Discussions from over 300 sessions were distilled into the Riyadh IGF Messages \u2014 action-oriented policy recommendations on digital governance, human rights online and innovation \u2014 feeding into the WSIS+20 process [5][8][2]<\/li>\n<li>Norway was announced as the next host, passing the baton to the 20th-anniversary meeting in Oslo in June 2025 [5][8][2]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Three-Minute Short Talk \u2014 Your Questions Answered<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Q. So what did the conference actually decide?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The IGF doesn&#39;t &#39;decide&#39; \u2014 it&#39;s the UN&#39;s forum where governments, companies and civil society talk as equals. But this was the first large-scale gathering to ask how to implement the Global Digital Compact adopted just three months earlier, and its Riyadh IGF Messages fed into the WSIS+20 review the following year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. What was the most contentious topic?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The venue itself. Saudi Arabia has handed down sentences like 27 years in prison over tweets, and 40 human rights groups called its hosting &#39;deep hypocrisy.&#39; Criticism flared again when the UN was found to have edited the records of a human rights session after the forum.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. Why should I care?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The commitments voiced here \u2014 don&#39;t let an &#39;AI divide&#39; harden, bring connection costs down \u2014 became shared reference points for national AI and telecom policy debates. And the forum set the stage for WSIS+20, where the IGF&#39;s very survival was decided.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is Global IGF? (for first-time readers)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-igf-2024-riyadh-overview_h1-1.svg\" alt=\"IGF 2024 \u30ea\u30e4\u30c9 \u2014 About Global IGF\"><\/p>\n<p>Global IGF has met annually under UN auspices since 2006 \u2014 the one global conference where governments, business, civil society, the technical community and youth debate internet governance as equals (the multistakeholder model).<\/p>\n<h2>Why It Matters to You<\/h2>\n<p>What was discussed here becomes <strong>the baseline for national digital policy, platform rules and AI regulation worldwide within a few years<\/strong>. The principles confirmed at the 2024 meeting are the foundation of the &quot;next rules&quot; for the phones, social platforms and AI services you use every day.<\/p>\n<h2>Sources &amp; References<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/igf-2024-outputs\">IGF 2024 Outputs<\/a> \u2014 UN IGF Secretariat (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/blog\/2024\/12\/press-release-igf2024closing\/\">Era of AI: Internet Governance Forum closes with call for stronger multistakeholder action to harness digital promise and tackle threats<\/a> \u2014 United Nations, press release (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dig.watch\/event\/internet-governance-forum-2024\">Internet Governance Forum 2024 \u2014 session reports<\/a> \u2014 DiploFoundation (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dig.watch\/event\/internet-governance-forum-2024\/igf-2024-opening-ceremony\">IGF 2024 Opening Ceremony<\/a> \u2014 DiploFoundation (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dig.watch\/updates\/igf-2024-closing-ceremony-shaping-the-future-of-internet-governance\">IGF 2024 closing ceremony: Shaping the future of internet governance<\/a> \u2014 DiploFoundation (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2024\/09\/saudi-arabia-authorities-hosting-internet-governance-forum-while-imprisoning-online-critics-exposes-deep-hypocrisy\/\">Saudi Arabia: Authorities hosting Internet Governance Forum while imprisoning online critics exposes deep hypocrisy<\/a> \u2014 Amnesty International (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2025\/02\/06\/un-censors-criticism-saudi-arabia-internet-conference\">UN Censors Criticism of Saudi Arabia at Internet Conference<\/a> \u2014 Human Rights Watch (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/circleid.com\/posts\/igf-2024-in-riyadh-ai-wsis20-and-the-global-south\">IGF 2024 in Riyadh: AI, WSIS+20 and the Global South\uff08Wolfgang Kleinw\u00e4chter\uff09<\/a> \u2014 CircleID (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Quotes are translated or condensed from the records listed above. Bracketed numbers [n] refer to the source list.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Related links<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IGF official (NRI list): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives\">https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Japan IGF: <a href=\"https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/\">https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Yuki Nakazawa&#39;s blog: <a href=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/\">https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Revision History<\/h2>\n<p>Rev. 1 \u2014 published 15 December 2024, 15:00 (Article published)<\/p>\n<p>Rev. 2 \u2014 updated 10 July 2026, 14:28 (Fully revised into the in-depth edition: added the 3-line summary, minutes digest, short talk, source list and diagrams (all quotes verified against the listed sources))<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2014 \u4e2d\u6fa4\u7950\u6a39<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 19th IGF met at the King Abdulaziz International Conference Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on 15\u201319 December 2024: more than 11,000 par<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,3],"tags":[163,161,160,455,162,164],"class_list":["post-11881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-global-igf","category-igf","tag-3-line-summary","tag-deep-dive","tag-english","tag-globaligf2024","tag-minutes-digest","tag-sourced"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11881"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11881\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}