{"id":14572,"date":"2023-10-19T19:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2023\/10\/19\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview\/"},"modified":"2023-10-19T19:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T10:00:00","slug":"en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2023\/10\/19\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"BHIGF 2023 (Bosnia and Herzegovina Internet Governance Forum \/ BH IGF) \u2014 In-Depth Report: Minutes Digest &#038; 3-Line Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview_thumbnail.svg\" alt=\"Bosnia IGF 2023 \u30b5\u30e9\u30a8\u30dc \u2014 Thumbnail\"><\/p>\n<h2>The 3-Line Summary<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview_s3.svg\" alt=\"Bosnia IGF 2023 \u30b5\u30e9\u30a8\u30dc \u2014 3-line summary\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>On 2 October 2023, at the Novotel Bristol in Sarajevo, the Bosnia and Herzegovina IGF returned from a five-year pause \u2014 a fourth edition run by a new committee led by investigative outlet BIRN BiH.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Speakers confronted grim numbers \u2014 15 million attempted cyberattacks in months, and still no CERT \u2014 alongside genocide denial and online hate; the conclusions travelled to the global IGF in Kyoto.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>A country rated the Western Balkans&#39; least prepared against cyberattacks rebuilt its governance dialogue through civil society \u2014 a case study in restarting a dormant national IGF.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Welcome \u2014 this is the Japan IGF Support Organization. This in-depth report on <strong>BHIGF 2023 (Bosnia and Herzegovina Internet Governance Forum \/ BH IGF)<\/strong> draws on official outputs, session records and on-site reporting. In a hurry? The three lines above and the diagrams carry the gist.<\/p>\n<h2>Conference at a Glance (from official records)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview_h2.svg\" alt=\"Bosnia IGF 2023 \u30b5\u30e9\u30a8\u30dc \u2014 Conference at a glance\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Item<\/th>\n<th>Detail<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Official name<\/td>\n<td>BHIGF 2023 (Bosnia and Herzegovina Internet Governance Forum \/ BH IGF)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Edition<\/td>\n<td>Fourth edition \u2014 the relaunch after what the organisers themselves call a five-year pause (&#39;pet godina pauze&#39;) since 2017; stewardship passed from One World Platform to a BIRN-led committee, with coordinator Aida Mahmutovi\u0107 (BIRN) providing continuity from the first edition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dates<\/td>\n<td>2 October 2023, 09:30\u201314:00 (hybrid: onsite and online)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Venue<\/td>\n<td>Novotel Bristol Sarajevo, Fra Filipa Lastri\u0107a St, Sarajevo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Theme<\/td>\n<td>Regional governance themes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Supporters<\/td>\n<td>Internet Society Foundation, the British Embassy in BiH and the Hanns Seidel Foundation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Host<\/td>\n<td>Organising committee: BIRN BiH (Balkan Investigative Reporting Network), the Cyber Security Excellence Centre (CSEC), BHNIX.ba, the FBiH Centre for the Education of Judges and Prosecutors (CEST FBiH), the University of Sarajevo Faculty of Political Sciences, and Logosoft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Outcome<\/td>\n<td>Conclusions and recommendations were conveyed to the global IGF 2023 in Kyoto, Japan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>(See the source list at the end of this article.)<\/p>\n<h2>Discussion Digest \u2014 from the Session Records<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview_minutes.svg\" alt=\"Bosnia IGF 2023 \u30b5\u30e9\u30a8\u30dc \u2014 Discussion map\"><\/p>\n<p>Key exchanges extracted from session records and transcripts.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Cybersecurity Without a CERT \u2014 15 Million Attempted Attacks<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Cybersecurity session, including the presentation of CSEC&#39;s new threat report<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;One proof of this is the 15 million attempted cyberattacks in BiH in the last few months&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Julian Reilly, British Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/strong> [2][1]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;If you don&#39;t have a CERT, it&#39;s like not having a State Department&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Arben Murtezi\u0107, Director, FBiH Centre for the Education of Judges and Prosecutors<\/strong> [2][1]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>BiH was described as the Western Balkans&#39; least equipped country against cyberattacks, still lacking a national CERT and the strategic and legal framework to match [2][1]<\/li>\n<li>Structural blockers were named: a labyrinthine state administration stalling CERT formation, and civil-service salaries that cannot compete for IT talent [2][1]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. Genocide Denial and Online Hate \u2014 A Post-War Society&#39;s Internet<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Sessions on human rights and expression online<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The forum confronted genocide denial, glorification of war criminals, historical revisionism and the spread of hate speech online \u2014 challenges with a distinctly Bosnian edge [2]<\/li>\n<li>LGBTIQ+ activist Lejla Huremovi\u0107 and others put ICT-mediated violence against women and marginalised groups on the agenda [2]<\/li>\n<li>Recommendations included media regulation addressing revisionism and genocide denial, victim-centred judicial responses to online violence, and multi-perspective civic education [2]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. A &#39;Largely Unregulated&#39; Cyberspace \u2014 UN Warnings and Human Rights<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Opening and human-rights segments, with UN officials on stage and on video<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&quot;Cyberspace remains largely unregulated and that is problematic&quot;<br \/>\n\u2014 <strong>Ingrid Macdonald, UN Resident Coordinator in Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/strong> [2][4]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>Melissa Fleming, UN Under-Secretary-General for Global Communications, sent a video message, and Irene Khan, UN Special Rapporteur on freedom of expression, was among the listed speakers [2][4]<\/li>\n<li>Participants converged on the diagnosis that disinformation coupled with hate threatens human rights and democratic processes \u2014 and that the absence of any systemic approach to Internet governance is the root problem [2][4]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. Back After Five Years \u2014 A BIRN-Led Revival Wired into Kyoto<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Across the forum and closing<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The official site records the return &#39;after a five-year pause&#39; following the 2015\u20132017 editions, with stewardship passing from One World Platform to a coalition of BIRN BiH and cybersecurity, judicial and technical institutions [3][1][2]<\/li>\n<li>A participatory twist let registrants vote for two priority topics out of eight candidates [3][1][2]<\/li>\n<li>The forum&#39;s conclusions were submitted to the global IGF 2023 in Kyoto that same month, reconnecting the national dialogue to the worldwide process [3][1][2]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Three-Minute Short Talk \u2014 Your Questions Answered<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Q. What kind of meeting was this?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The revival of Bosnia and Herzegovina&#39;s national IGF after five dormant years, held at a Sarajevo hotel under a new committee led by investigative outlet BIRN \u2014 a focused half-day on cybersecurity and human rights online.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. What was the most alarming takeaway?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The country still has no national CERT. Speakers cited 15 million attempted cyberattacks within months, and one summed it up: not having a CERT is like not having a foreign ministry.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. Why should I care?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The forum&#39;s recommendations fed into the UN&#39;s IGF 2023 in Kyoto. National dialogues like this one are the raw material of the global process \u2014 this is what the bottom-up in &#39;bottom-up governance&#39; actually looks like.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is Bosnia IGF? (for first-time readers)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-bosnia-igf-2023-overview_h1.svg\" alt=\"Bosnia IGF 2023 \u30b5\u30e9\u30a8\u30dc \u2014 About Bosnia IGF\"><\/p>\n<p>Bosnia IGF is a National or Regional IGF Initiative (NRI), aligning local internet governance discussion with global IGF principles.<\/p>\n<h2>Why It Matters to You<\/h2>\n<p>What was discussed here becomes <strong>the baseline for national digital policy, platform rules and AI regulation worldwide within a few years<\/strong>. The principles confirmed at the 2023 meeting are the foundation of the &quot;next rules&quot; for the phones, social platforms and AI services you use every day.<\/p>\n<h2>Sources &amp; References<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bhigf.ba\/event-bh-igf-2023\/\">Event BH IGF 2023\uff08\u516c\u5f0f\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30da\u30fc\u30b8: \u65e5\u6642\u30fb\u4f1a\u5834\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u30fb\u767b\u58c7\u8005\u30fb\u958b\u50ac\u53f2\uff09<\/a> \u2014 BH IGF\uff08bhigf.ba\uff09 (accessed 2026-07-11)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/detektor.ba\/2023\/10\/02\/forum-za-upravljanje-internetom-istakao-zabrinjavajuce-trendove-ali-i-preporuke-za-poboljsanje-cyber-prostora-u-bih\/?lang=en\">Forum za upravljanje internetom istakao zabrinjavaju\u0107e trendove, ali i preporuke za pobolj\u0161anje cyber prostora u BiH\uff08\u958b\u50ac\u5831\u9053\u30fb\u767a\u8a00\u5f15\u7528\uff09<\/a> \u2014 Detektor\uff08BIRN BiH\uff09 (accessed 2026-07-11)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/detektor.ba\/2023\/09\/13\/forum-za-upravljanje-internetom-ponovo-u-bih\/?lang=en\">Forum za upravljanje internetom ponovo u BiH\uff08\u518d\u958b\u544a\u77e5: 5\u5e74\u3076\u308a\u306e\u958b\u50ac\u30fb\u512a\u5148\u8b70\u984c\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u6295\u7968\uff09<\/a> \u2014 Detektor\uff08BIRN BiH\uff09 (accessed 2026-07-11)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/bosnia-and-herzegovina-igf-1\">Bosnia and Herzegovina IGF\uff08NRI Meeting\u8a18\u9332: &quot;hosted online and onsite in Sarajevo on 2 October 2023&quot;\uff09<\/a> \u2014 \u56fd\u9023IGF\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40 (accessed 2026-07-11)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/eastern-european-regional-group\">Eastern European Regional Group \u2014 NRI records\uff08\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30cd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc: Aida Mahmutovic\u30fb\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09<\/a> \u2014 \u56fd\u9023IGF\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40 (accessed 2026-07-11)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Quotes are translated or condensed from the records listed above. Bracketed numbers [n] refer to the source list.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Related links<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IGF official (NRI list): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives\">https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Japan IGF: <a href=\"https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/\">https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Yuki Nakazawa&#39;s blog: <a href=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/\">https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u66f4\u65b0\u5c65\u6b74<\/h2>\n<p>\u7b2c1\u7a3f\u6295\u7a3f 2026\u5e747\u670817\u65e5 8\u664215\u5206\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\uff09<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2014 \u4e2d\u6fa4\u7950\u6a39<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 2 October 2023, at the Novotel Bristol in Sarajevo, the Bosnia and Herzegovina IGF returned from a five-year pause \u2014 a fourth edition run<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111,3,11],"tags":[163,967,161,160,162,164],"class_list":["post-14572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bosnia-igf","category-igf","category-regional-igf","tag-3-line-summary","tag-bosniaigf2023","tag-deep-dive","tag-english","tag-minutes-digest","tag-sourced"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14572\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}