{"id":3677,"date":"2019-07-16T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-15T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2019\/07\/16\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview\/"},"modified":"2019-07-16T08:00:00","modified_gmt":"2019-07-15T23:00:00","slug":"en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/2019\/07\/16\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"AprIGF 2019 Vladivostok \u2014 In-Depth Report: Minutes Digest &#038; 3-Line Summary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview_thumbnail-2.svg\" alt=\"AprIGF 2019 \u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af \u2014 Thumbnail\"><\/p>\n<h2>The 3-Line Summary<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview_s3-1.svg\" alt=\"AprIGF 2019 \u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af \u2014 3-line summary\"><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>The 10th APrIGF \u2014 its first in Russia \u2014 met at Far Eastern Federal University on Russky Island, Vladivostok, on 16\u201319 July 2019, with 183 overseas participants from 30 countries plus some 50 locals across 28 sessions.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Under the theme &#39;Enabling a Safe, Secure and Universal Internet for All,&#39; debate centred on the &#39;death of transit&#39; as traffic consolidates into a few CDNs and clouds, national anti-misinformation laws, child online safety, and the governance of crypto assets.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Its signature tension \u2014 state-driven &#39;localisation&#39; of the internet versus one universal internet \u2014 was argued in the very country then legislating a sovereign internet, giving the anniversary meeting an unusual edge.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Welcome \u2014 this is the Japan IGF Support Organization. This in-depth report on <strong>AprIGF 2019 in Vladivostok<\/strong> draws on official outputs, session records and on-site reporting. In a hurry? The three lines above and the diagrams carry the gist.<\/p>\n<h2>Conference at a Glance (from official records)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview_h2-1.svg\" alt=\"AprIGF 2019 \u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af \u2014 Conference at a glance\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Item<\/th>\n<th>Detail<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Edition<\/td>\n<td>Tenth APrIGF, marking the forum&#39;s 10th anniversary \u2014 its first time in Russia, coinciding with the 25th anniversary of the .RU ccTLD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dates<\/td>\n<td>16\u201319 July 2019 (16 July was the pre-event day; the main conference ran 17\u201319 July)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Venue<\/td>\n<td>Congress and Exhibition Center, Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU), Russky Island, Vladivostok<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Theme<\/td>\n<td>Enabling a Safe, Secure and Universal Internet for All in Asia Pacific<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sessions<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sub-themes<\/td>\n<td>Six sub-themes: Safer Internet, Cybersecurity &amp; Regulation; Access &amp; Universality; Emerging Technologies &amp; Society; Human Rights Online; Evolving Role of Internet Governance &amp; Multistakeholder Participation; Digital Economy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Opening<\/td>\n<td>Opening speakers included Andrei Vorobyov (CEO, Coordination Center), Sergei Maksimchuk (Vice-Governor, Far East region), Hasanul Haq Inu MP (Bangladesh, former Information Minister), Rajnesh Singh (MSG Chair), Victoria Panova (FEFU Vice President), Vladimir Solodov (Prime Minister of the Republic of Sakha), Chengetai Masango (UN IGF Secretariat), Elena Voronina (CEO, MSK-IX) and Edmon Chung (CEO, DotAsia)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Host<\/td>\n<td>Hosted by the Coordination Center for TLD .RU\/.\u0420\u0424 (the Russian registry), co-hosted by FEFU, with DotAsia as secretariat and support from ICANN, APNIC, ISOC, the global IGF Secretariat and the Office of the Governor of Russia&#39;s Far East region<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Outcome<\/td>\n<td>Synthesis Document process (framework document open for public input 16\u201331 July, with townhall sessions during the meeting)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>(See the source list at the end of this article.)<\/p>\n<h2>Discussion Digest \u2014 from the Session Records<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview_minutes-1.svg\" alt=\"AprIGF 2019 \u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af \u2014 Discussion map\"><\/p>\n<p>Key exchanges extracted from session records and transcripts.<\/p>\n<h3>1. The Localising Internet \u2014 &#39;The Death of Transit&#39; and Consolidation<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Workshop &#39;Localized Internet: two sides of a coin&#39; (organised by APNIC)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aggregating local traffic at IXPs to cut upstream costs was framed as one side of the coin \u2014 the classic recipe for internet development [1][2]<\/li>\n<li>Geoff Huston (APNIC) presented data showing transit traffic flat-lining even as the internet grows, arguing in line with his essay &#39;The Death of Transit&#39; that content now flows from a handful of CDNs and cloud providers \u2014 consolidation as the coin&#39;s other side [1][2]<\/li>\n<li>Security concerns at the national level and market concentration emerged as twin forces localising the internet \u2014 a debate sharpened by the Russian setting [1][2]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. Misinformation and Disinformation \u2014 Who Do &#39;Fake News&#39; Laws Protect?<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Workshop &#39;Coping with misinformation in an era of information deluge: Who is Responsible?&#39;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>India&#39;s Amrita Choudhury described lynchings triggered by rumours on messaging apps, and the fact-checking and intermediary-liability reforms debated around the 2019 general election [1]<\/li>\n<li>Nadira Al Araj noted a post-Arab Spring trend of governments branding dissent &#39;fake news&#39; without evidence, citing Egypt&#39;s fake-news law criticised by human-rights activists [1]<\/li>\n<li>Rajnesh Singh outlined Australia&#39;s violent-content law and Singapore&#39;s new act, warning against content blocking, internet shutdowns and poorly thought-out rules [1]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. Child Online Safety \u2014 With Children as the Researchers<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: &#39;Child research on promoting safer Internet from children&#39;s perspective&#39; and &#39;Protection of Child Online&#39;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In a novel session, children presented their own statistical research on online-gaming friendships, online learning and negotiating with parents \u2014 with a TikTok manager responding [1]<\/li>\n<li>Valentina Picco of the UK&#39;s Internet Watch Foundation explained its child-abuse-content reporting platform, alongside Nepal&#39;s experience running a child-safety portal [1]<\/li>\n<li>Rajesh Charia, president of India&#39;s ISP association, said industry follows regulators&#39; orders rather than blocking proactively, describing India&#39;s &#39;green internet&#39; practice of child-friendly content [1]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. Governing Crypto Assets \u2014 Japanese Voices in the Year of Libra<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Workshop &#39;Can we apply the multi-stakeholder approach for governance of crypto assets?&#39;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Two Mercari engineers from Japan, Mariko Kobayashi and Hirotaka Nakajima, introduced blockchain fundamentals and dissected APAC exchange-security incidents, from phishing to hot-wallet vulnerabilities [1]<\/li>\n<li>A Japanese regulatory perspective set out three goals \u2014 financial stability, investor protection, preventing financial crime \u2014 alongside G20 outcomes and the lack of harmonisation among stakeholders [1]<\/li>\n<li>Satish Babu argued that crypto policy is made by a few designers, with no IETF-style rough consensus or bottom-up process \u2014 and concerns were aired over Facebook&#39;s newly announced Libra [1]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. APrIGF at Ten \u2014 From a Pacific Island to a Siberian One<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Sessions<\/strong>: Opening ceremony (17 July) and &#39;Is e-Government an effective mechanism for developing economies&#39;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The meeting marked both APrIGF&#39;s 10th anniversary and the .RU domain&#39;s 25th, with the Far East region&#39;s vice-governor, the Prime Minister of Sakha, and the UN IGF Secretariat&#39;s Chengetai Masango among opening speakers [1][3][4]<\/li>\n<li>Following up Vanuatu&#39;s 2018 e-government session, Fiji&#39;s new Singapore-supported e-government portal was showcased, and Masango and PICISOC&#39;s Anju Mangal weighed e-government&#39;s promise for climate-threatened small island states like Kiribati [1][3][4]<\/li>\n<li>ISOC, APNIC and the Coordination Center sponsored 20 fellows, carrying Pacific island voices to the far edge of Siberia [1][3][4]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Three-Minute Short Talk \u2014 Your Questions Answered<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Q. So what did the conference actually decide?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. It&#39;s a dialogue forum, not a decision body \u2014 the 10th-anniversary edition fed its discussions into the Synthesis Document process and onward to the global IGF.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. What made the Russian edition special?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. The tension between one universal internet and state-driven localisation was debated in the very country then building its &#39;sovereign internet&#39; \u2014 and Geoff Huston&#39;s &#39;death of transit&#39; data showed market forces localising the net too.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q. Why should I care?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A. Consolidation into a few clouds and CDNs, fake-news laws that can silence dissent, crypto governance in the year of Libra \u2014 the fault lines mapped in Vladivostok now run through every country&#39;s digital policy.<\/p>\n<h2>What Is AprIGF? (for first-time readers)<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/en-aprigf-2019-vladivostok-overview_h1-1.svg\" alt=\"AprIGF 2019 \u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af \u2014 About AprIGF\"><\/p>\n<p>AprIGF is a National or Regional IGF Initiative (NRI), aligning local internet governance discussion with global IGF principles.<\/p>\n<h2>Why It Matters to You<\/h2>\n<p>What was discussed here becomes <strong>the baseline for national digital policy, platform rules and AI regulation worldwide within a few years<\/strong>. The principles confirmed at the 2019 meeting are the foundation of the &quot;next rules&quot; for the phones, social platforms and AI services you use every day.<\/p>\n<h2>Sources &amp; References<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ap.rigf.asia\/documents\/reports\/APrIGF_2019_conference_report.pdf\">Conference Report: APrIGF Vladivostok 2019 (PDF)<\/a> \u2014 Coordination Center for TLD .RU\/.\u0420\u0424 \/ APrIGF Secretariat (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.apnic.net\/2019\/08\/21\/event-wrap-aprigf-2019\/\">Event Wrap: APrIGF 2019<\/a> \u2014 APNIC Blog (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msk-ix.ru\/en\/news\/469\/\">MSK-IX Director General Yelena Voronina to speak at APrIGF 2019 opening ceremony<\/a> \u2014 MSK-IX\uff08\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u30b8\uff09 (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dig.watch\/event\/10th-asia-pacific-regional-internet-governance-forum\">10th Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum<\/a> \u2014 DiploFoundation (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aprigf.asia\/news\/2019\/aprigf-2019-synthesis-document.html\">2019 APrIGF Synthesis Document Process Announcement<\/a> \u2014 APrIGF Secretariat (accessed 2026-07-10)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Quotes are translated or condensed from the records listed above. Bracketed numbers [n] refer to the source list.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>Related links<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IGF official (NRI list): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives\">https:\/\/www.intgovforum.org\/en\/content\/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Japan IGF: <a href=\"https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/\">https:\/\/japanigf.jp\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Yuki Nakazawa&#39;s blog: <a href=\"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/\">https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/category\/igf\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Revision History<\/h2>\n<p>Rev. 1 \u2014 published 16 July 2019, 09:00 (Article published)<\/p>\n<p>Rev. 2 \u2014 updated 10 July 2026, 23:16 (Fully revised into the in-depth edition: added the 3-line summary, minutes digest, short talk, source list and diagrams (all quotes verified against the listed sources))<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2014 \u4e2d\u6fa4\u7950\u6a39<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 10th APrIGF \u2014 its first in Russia \u2014 met at Far Eastern Federal University on Russky Island, Vladivostok, on 16\u201319 July 2019, with 183 ov<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,3,11],"tags":[163,334,161,160,162,164],"class_list":["post-3677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aprigf","category-igf","category-regional-igf","tag-3-line-summary","tag-aprigf2019","tag-deep-dive","tag-english","tag-minutes-digest","tag-sourced"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3677\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nkzw.jp\/igf\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}