The 3-Line Summary
- The second Internet Governance Forum of Panama met on 24 July 2019 at the Ciudad del Saber convention centre in Panama City, reviving the forum after a year's pause since the 2017 debut.
- Four tracks — cybersecurity/IoT/AI, biometrics and personal data, digital learning platforms, and .pa domains and entrepreneurship — drew speakers from the electoral tribunal, the innovation authority AIG, universities and ICANN.
- Its recommendations were carried to LACIGF in Bolivia the next month and to the global IGF in Berlin at year's end — a textbook run of the IGF's national-to-regional-to-global escalator.
Welcome — this is the Japan IGF Support Organization. This in-depth report on Second Internet Governance Forum of Panama (II Foro de Gobernanza de Internet Panamá 2019) draws on official outputs, session records and on-site reporting. In a hurry? The three lines above and the diagrams carry the gist.
Conference at a Glance (from official records)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Official name | Second Internet Governance Forum of Panama (II Foro de Gobernanza de Internet Panamá 2019) |
| Edition | Second edition — the University of Panama's report calls it the 'II Foro'; there was no 2018 edition, and the catalogue's earlier 'first edition' claim is wrong (the debut was 24 October 2017) |
| Dates | 24 July 2019, 9:00–15:00 |
| Venue | Convention Centre (Building 184), Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama City |
| Theme | Regional governance themes |
| Host | IPANDETEC (secretariat; series coordinator to the UN IGF Secretariat: Lía Hernández) and the IGF Panamá working group |
| Outcome | The forum's recommendations were handed to Panama's delegates to LACIGF 2019 (6–8 August, La Paz, Bolivia) and the global IGF 2019 (25–29 November, Berlin) |
(See the source list at the end of this article.)
Discussion Digest — from the Session Records
Key exchanges extracted from session records and transcripts.
1. Cybersecurity, IoT and AI — Starting from a Ten-Year Vision
Sessions: Track 1: 'Cybersecurity, IoT and Artificial Intelligence', moderated by Néstor Ríos (Fundación Vida Segura)
- Alex Neuman (Vida Digital), Silvia Batista (innovation authority AIG), Donna Roper (University of Panama) and Carlos Alvarado (Fronteras Security) spanned security and emerging-technology challenges [1][2]
- The forum's stated aim was to set out a ten-year vision for Internet governance, aligning technological change with society's pace [1][2]
- Coordinator Lía Hernández (IPANDETEC executive director) framed it as the meeting of every sector involved in Panama's Internet security — private, academic, government, civil-society and technical [1][2]
2. Biometrics and Personal Data — With the Electoral Tribunal at the Table
Sessions: Track 2: 'Biometrics and personal-data integrity', moderated by Lía Hernández (IPANDETEC)
- John Palm (Electoral Tribunal), Juan Carlos Reynardus (Panama Legal Group) and Raúl Milán (ISOC Panamá) examined biometric-data handling and personal-data integrity [1][2]
- With Panama's data-protection law (Law 81) enacted that March, speakers urged learning from regional precedents to regulate coherently and lead Central America [1][2]
3. Learning Platforms and .pa Domains — Implementing Inclusion and Entrepreneurship
Sessions: Tracks 3 and 4: digital learning platforms (mod. Gustavo Díaz, University of Panama) and .pa domains in entrepreneurship (mod. Daniel Fink, ICANN)
- The learning-platforms panel — Iván Chanis (Fundación Iguales), Margorie Merel (Creative Commons), Anabelle Broce (AIG) and others — discussed education technology for access and inclusion [1][2]
- The .pa panel, moderated by ICANN's Daniel Fink, brought UTP/NIC.pa, Credicorp Bank, The Blockchain Space and small-business agency AMPYME together on the ccTLD as an entrepreneurial asset [1][2]
- Awareness of healthy technology use across generations, and digitalising micro and small businesses — 'the engine of every economy' — were pressed as national priorities [1][2]
4. From National to Regional to Global — The Pipeline to LACIGF and Berlin
Sessions: Closing and outcome consolidation
- The forum's conclusions were packaged as recommendations for Panama's delegates to LACIGF 2019, held 6–8 August in La Paz, Bolivia [1]
- A further hand-off to the global IGF in Berlin (25–29 November) was announced — the national-regional-global escalator working as designed [1]
Three-Minute Short Talk — Your Questions Answered
Q. What was discussed?
A. Four tracks: cybersecurity/IoT/AI, biometrics and personal data, digital learning platforms, and using the .pa domain for entrepreneurship — plus how to apply Panama's brand-new data-protection law.
Q. Why was there no 2018 edition?
A. No record or press trace of a 2018 meeting exists; the second forum came two years after the 2017 debut — a breathing space common to young national IGFs before they settle into an annual rhythm.
Q. Why should I care?
A. It executed the IGF's three-stage relay faithfully: national conclusions handed as recommendations to the regional LACIGF and then the global IGF in Berlin — a model for linking local dialogue to international negotiation.
What Is Panama IGF? (for first-time readers)
Panama IGF is a National or Regional IGF Initiative (NRI), aligning local internet governance discussion with global IGF principles.
Why It Matters to You
What was discussed here becomes the baseline for national digital policy, platform rules and AI regulation worldwide within a few years. The principles confirmed at the 2019 meeting are the foundation of the "next rules" for the phones, social platforms and AI services you use every day.
Sources & References
- II Foro de Gobernanza de Internet Panamá 2019(公式サイト告知: 7月24日・Ciudad del Saber 184棟・9:00〜15:00、2019-07-21時点のWayback Machine保存) — IGF Panamá(igfpanama.pa、Internet Archive経由) (accessed 2026-07-23)
- Realizan II Foro de Gobernanza de Internet Panamá 2019(事後報道: 4テーマ・全登壇者・LACIGF/ベルリンへの引き継ぎ) — パナマ大学広報「La Universidad」 (accessed 2026-07-23)
- Foro de Gobernanza de Internet(2019年7月の第2回開催を予告するIPANDETEC記事) — IPANDETEC (accessed 2026-07-23)
Quotes are translated or condensed from the records listed above. Bracketed numbers [n] refer to the source list.
Related links
- IGF official (NRI list): https://www.intgovforum.org/en/content/national-and-regional-igf-initiatives
- Japan IGF: https://japanigf.jp/
- Yuki Nakazawa's blog: https://nkzw.jp/category/igf/
更新履歴
第1稿投稿 2026年8月13日 18時19分(記事コンテンツアップ)
— 中澤祐樹

